Alim Nisa

Whales are a diversified group of totally aquatic placental marine animals with a vast distribution. They are a loose classification within the Cetacea infraorder, which normally excludes dolphins and porpoises. The order Cetartiodactyla, which includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises, is made up of even-toed ungulates. Whales range in size from the dwarf sperm whale, which is 2.6 meters (8.5 feet) long and weighs 135 kilogrammes (298 pounds), to the blue whale, which is 29.9 meters (98 feet) long and weighs 190 metric tonnes (210 short tonnes).

Ruminants are distinguished from other mammals by their intricate digestive systems. They assimilate food, absorb nutrients, and obtain energy in a unique method compared to other herbivores. The fundamental difference between a cow's and a ruminant's digestive systems is that a cow's stomach contains four independent compartments, each with its own function, whereas most other species only have one compartment with a single function. Ruminant animals can digest grass or vegetation without chewing it completely because of the four compartments. Instead, they just partially chew the vegetation, leaving the rest to be broken down by microbes in the rumen area of the stomach. Animals having a monogastric digestive system (single stomach chambers) do not have the same potential.

Cannabis is a genus of flowering plants. It is a plant that describes with many names such as WEED, MARIJUANA, and GANJA. Cannabis becomes legalized in Canada, the United States, Europe, South America, and many other countries. The curiosity in knowing more about its social and biological life about cannabis has been growing. With a better understanding of the molecular components that trigger the various phytochemical pathways in plants, we may be able to use genetic engineering to increase the production of specific cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids to reconstruct the pathway in heterologous systems. More research is needed to better understand the other major genes involved in the biosynthesis pathways of cannabis chemicals which are less abundant. The function of Cannabis Indica genes can be identified in more detail to use in the future for the benefit of human health.