Chad Heitzenrater

The 2022 National Defense Strategy calls for "integrated deterrence" in how the U. S. military uses its cyberspace forces to address the strategic challenges posed by revisionist powers, such as China. The authors apply the concept of selective overmatch to reevaluate current U. S. cyber operations in light of competition and possible conflict with China and show how this framework can provide a roadmap for U. S. Cyber Command's future operations.

Migration to post-quantum cryptography to prepare for future capabilities of quantum computing has implications for industrial control and operational technology systems. These implications affect how system owners and operators and other stakeholders should prepare for the migration and prioritize mitigation options.