Ram Kumar

Le sous-continent indien abrite une faune chiropt enne tr s diversifi e, qui a fait l'objet de quelques tudes. L'objectif tait donc d' valuer la diversit de la faune chiropt enne, la s lection des g tes et de sensibiliser la population la conservation des chauves-souris dans l'Uttar Pradesh. Au cours de l' tude de terrain, onze esp ces de chauves-souris ont t observ es, dont trois sont frugivores, telles que Pteropus giganteus, Rousettus leschenaulti et Cynopterus sphinx (Pteropodidae). Les chauves-souris pteropodid es pr f rent se percher sur de grands arbres, des frondes, des brindilles et des tentes modifi es, ainsi que sur des b timents stables et durables. Huit chauves-souris insectivores ont t observ es pendant la p riode d' tude, telles que Megaderma lyra (Megadermatidae), Hipposideros fulvus (Hipposideridae), Taphozous nudiventris (Emballonuridae), Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae), Rhinopoma microphyllum (Rhinopomatidae), Pipistrellus coromandra (Vespertilionidae), Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Vespertilionidae) et Scotophilus heathii (Vespertilionidae). Ces chauves-souris occupent principalement des grottes, des crevasses, de vieux b timents abandonn s et des monuments historiques, etc.

O subcontinente indiano possui uma rica diversidade de fauna de quir pteros e alguns estudos foram realizados sobre a diversidade da fauna de quir pteros indiana. Assim, os objetivos foram avaliar a diversidade da fauna de quir pteros, a sele o de abrigos e conscientizar as pessoas sobre a conserva o dos morcegos em Uttar Pradesh. Durante o levantamento de campo, foram observadas um total de onze esp cies de morcegos, sendo tr s delas frug voras, como Pteropus giganteus, Rousettus leschenaulti e Cynopterus sphinx (Pteropodidae). Os morcegos pteropod deos preferem repousar em rvores grandes, frondes, galhos e tendas modificadas, bem como em edif cios, que s o est veis e duradouros. Foram observados oito morcegos inset voros durante o per odo do estudo, tais como Megaderma lyra (Megadermatidae), Hipposideros fulvus (Hipposideridae), Taphozous nudiventris (Emballonuridae), Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae), Rhinopoma microphyllum (Rhinopomatidae), Pipistrellus coromandra (Vespertilionidae), Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Vespertilionidae) e Scotophilus heathii (Vespertilionidae). Estes morcegos ocupam principalmente cavernas, fendas, edif cios antigos abandonados e monumentos hist ricos, etc.

Il subcontinente indiano presenta una ricca diversit di fauna chirottera e sono stati condotti alcuni studi sulla diversit della fauna chirottera indiana. Pertanto, gli obiettivi erano quelli di valutare la diversit della fauna chirottera, la selezione dei rifugi e sensibilizzare la popolazione sulla conservazione dei pipistrelli nell'Uttar Pradesh. Durante l'indagine sul campo sono state osservate undici specie di pipistrelli, tre delle quali sono pipistrelli frugivori, come Pteropus giganteus, Rousettus leschenaulti e Cynopterus sphinx (Pteropodidae). I pipistrelli Pteropodidae preferiscono rifugiarsi su alberi di grandi dimensioni, fronde, ramoscelli e tende modificate, nonch edifici stabili e durevoli. Durante il periodo di studio sono stati osservati otto pipistrelli insettivori, come Megaderma lyra (Megadermatidae), Hipposideros fulvus (Hipposideridae), Taphozous nudiventris (Emballonuridae), Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae), Rhinopoma microphyllum (Rhinopomatidae), Pipistrellus coromandra (Vespertilionidae), Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Vespertilionidae) e Scotophilus heathii (Vespertilionidae). Questi pipistrelli occupano principalmente grotte, fessure, vecchi edifici abbandonati e monumenti storici, ecc.

Der indische Subkontinent verf gt ber eine reiche Vielfalt an Fledermausarten, und es wurden einige Studien zur Vielfalt der indischen Fledermausfauna durchgef hrt. Daher wurden die Ziele festgelegt, die Vielfalt der Fledermausfauna und die Auswahl ihrer Schlafpl tze zu untersuchen und das Bewusstsein der Menschen f r den Schutz von Flederm usen in Uttar Pradesh zu sch rfen. W hrend der Feldstudie wurden insgesamt elf Fledermausarten beobachtet, darunter drei fruchtfressende Fledermausarten wie Pteropus giganteus, Rousettus leschenaulti und Cynopterus sphinx (Pteropodidae). Pteropodidae-Flederm use bevorzugen gro e B ume, Laubd cher, Zweige und umgebaute Zelte sowie Geb ude als Schlafpl tze, die stabil und langlebig sind. W hrend des Untersuchungszeitraums wurden acht insektenfressende Fledermausarten beobachtet, darunter Megaderma lyra (Megadermatidae), Hipposideros fulvus (Hipposideridae), Taphozous nudiventris (Emballonuridae), Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae), Rhinopoma microphyllum (Rhinopomatidae), Pipistrellus coromandra (Vespertilionidae), Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Vespertilionidae) und Scotophilus heathii (Vespertilionidae). Diese Flederm use leben haupts chlich in H hlen, Felsspalten, alten verlassenen Geb uden und historischen Denkm lern usw.

Subkontynent indyjski charakteryzuje się bogatą r żnorodnością fauny nietoperzy, a przeprowadzono kilka badań dotyczących r żnorodności indyjskiej fauny nietoperzy. Dlatego też postawiono sobie za cel ocenę r żnorodności fauny nietoperzy, wyboru miejsc schronienia oraz podniesienie świadomości spolecznej w zakresie ochrony nietoperzy w stanie Uttar Pradesh. Podczas badań terenowych zaobserwowano lącznie jedenaście gatunk w nietoperzy, z kt rych trzy to nietoperze owocożerne, takie jak Pteropus giganteus, Rousettus leschenaulti i Cynopterus sphinx (Pteropodidae). Nietoperze z rodziny Pteropodidae preferują schronienia na dużych drzewach, liściach, galązkach i zmodyfikowanych namiotach, a także budynkach, kt re są stabilne i trwale. W okresie badania zaobserwowano osiem gatunk w nietoperzy owadożernych, takich jak Megaderma lyra (Megadermatidae), Hipposideros fulvus (Hipposideridae), Taphozous nudiventris (Emballonuridae), Rhinopoma hardwickii (Rhinopomatidae), Rhinopoma microphyllum (Rhinopomatidae), Pipistrellus coromandra (Vespertilionidae), Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Vespertilionidae) i Scotophilus heathii (Vespertilionidae). Nietoperze te zamieszkują gl wnie jaskinie, szczeliny, stare opuszczone budynki i zabytki historyczne itp.

I have created many Poems, and Activities during teaching. It is useful for language development of children. Children love Poems and Activities Therefore Poems and Activities have very special importance in the field of education. I have experienced this They are of special importance at primary level. Best reading poems develops in children and develop better understanding. I am a Teacher and belong to District Shahjahanpur. I have composed many poems in my teaching work. I have prepared only one book of some poems. I have also experienced the intensity of children's mental development. I have composed on many topic So that children develop a good understanding of that subject. Poems are like music. Everyone must be humming it . and it's good feeling. the five senses of child develop rapidly. From the development of mental development able to learn other subject. Poems and Activities accelerate mental development. Everyone is well aware of their effects. In childhood, the mind of children is very pure . That's why poems have a positive effect. Poems are very much liked by children as well as elders. Reading good poems always bring a smile on his face. It is through experiences that we make changes in our lives. Poems are specially helpful. Thank you