Ravinder Kumar

The transformation, within the framework of the history of India, of a classical civilization into a modern Nation State is a process of profound interest to social historians and scholars in the human sciences. The social, the biographical, the institutional, and last but not the least, the intellectual facets of this phenomenon are explored in the essays incorporated in this book. These essays are further held together by the belief that historical explorations not only provide clues to the past of a society; but they also illumine the present and provide the basis for its reconstruction in the future.

A coordena o da cadeia de abastecimento necess ria para integrar todas as actividades de uma cadeia de abastecimento. Ajuda a melhorar o desempenho de toda a cadeia de valor, o que essencial para o crescimento sustent vel de todas as organiza es. A contribui o para o conhecimento registada neste estudo qu drupla. Em primeiro lugar, efectuada uma an lise exaustiva da literatura sobre as PME e sugerido um esquema de classifica o. Em segundo lugar, realizado um extenso inqu rito multi-setorial s PME indianas de diferentes partes do pa s para investigar v rias quest es de coordena o e capacidade de resposta relacionadas com a GCS.

Il coordinamento della catena di fornitura necessario per integrare tutte le attivit di una catena di fornitura. Aiuta a migliorare le prestazioni dell'intera catena del valore, che essenziale per la crescita sostenibile di tutte le organizzazioni. Il contributo alla conoscenza registrato in questo studio di quattro tipi. In primo luogo, viene effettuata una revisione completa della letteratura sulle PMI e viene proposto uno schema di classificazione. In secondo luogo, stata condotta un'ampia indagine multisettoriale sulle PMI indiane di diverse parti del Paese per indagare sui vari problemi di coordinamento e reattivit legati al SCM.

La coordination de la cha ne d'approvisionnement est n cessaire pour int grer toutes les activit s d'une cha ne d'approvisionnement. Elle permet d'am liorer les performances de l'ensemble de la cha ne de valeur, ce qui est essentiel pour la croissance durable de toutes les organisations. La contribution la connaissance enregistr e dans cette tude est quadruple. Tout d'abord, une analyse documentaire compl te sur les PME est effectu e et un syst me de classification est propos . Deuxi mement, une vaste enqu te multisectorielle est men e aupr s de PME indiennes de diff rentes r gions du pays afin d' tudier diverses questions de coordination et de r activit li es la gestion de la cha ne logistique.

Die Koordinierung der Lieferkette ist notwendig, um alle Aktivit ten einer Lieferkette zu integrieren. Sie tr gt dazu bei, die Leistung der gesamten Wertsch pfungskette zu verbessern, was f r ein nachhaltiges Wachstum aller Unternehmen unerl sslich ist. Diese Studie leistet einen vierfachen Beitrag zum Wissen. Zun chst wird eine umfassende Literatur bersicht ber KMU erstellt und ein Klassifizierungsschema vorgeschlagen. Zweitens wird eine umfassende branchen bergreifende Umfrage unter indischen KMU aus verschiedenen Teilen des Landes durchgef hrt, um verschiedene Koordinations- und Reaktionsprobleme im Zusammenhang mit SCM zu untersuchen.

In oil seed crops, seed yield and oil content is most important trait according to economic use. The investigation was undertaken with examine the per se performance of genotypes, magnitude of heterosis over better and standard parent, gene action and combining ability of parental lines and their hybrids. the results were revealed superior per se performance of some of the parents and crosses that can be utilized for the development of higher yielding varieties. Five hybrids showed significant positive heterobeltiosis and six hybrids showed significant positive standard heterosis for seed yield per plant that are useful for heterosis breeding. Looking to the role of additive and non-additive genes with preponderance of non-additive genes effects controlled the expression of seed yield per plant and its components. It was suggested that hybridization-based selection methods could be used for further scope of improvement in present study; such as single seed descent (SSD) method, bulk selection, pedigree selection and transgressive breeding.