Sanjiv Kumar

This book is designed to serve as a textbook for core as well as elective courses offered to undergraduate and advanced undergraduate students enrolled in chemistry. This textbook comprehensively deals various topics of organic chemistry such as amino acids, peptides, proteins and enzymes. The text is divided into four chapters: a chapter each dedicated to amino acids, peptides, proteins and enzymes, respectively. The important reactions have been explained with the help of the mechanisms involved. It gives a detailed account of the solution phase and solid phase synthesis of peptides as well as discussing the structure and function of some biologically important peptides. It also covers the classification, nomenclature and mode of action of enzymes, and a detailed account of the structure and function of different co-enzymes. The book also includes pedagogical features like end-of-chapter exercises to aid in self learning. Given the scope, this textbook will be useful for graduate and advanced graduate students pursuing the course of chemistry, especially organic chemistry.

This book is designed to serve as a textbook for core as well as elective courses offered to undergraduate and advanced undergraduate students enrolled in chemistry. This textbook comprehensively deals various topics of organic chemistry such as amino acids, peptides, proteins and enzymes. The text is divided into four chapters: a chapter each dedicated to amino acids, peptides, proteins and enzymes, respectively. The important reactions have been explained with the help of the mechanisms involved. It gives a detailed account of the solution phase and solid phase synthesis of peptides as well as discussing the structure and function of some biologically important peptides. It also covers the classification, nomenclature and mode of action of enzymes, and a detailed account of the structure and function of different co-enzymes. The book also includes pedagogical features like end-of-chapter exercises to aid in self learning. Given the scope, this textbook will be useful for graduate and advanced graduate students pursuing the course of chemistry, especially organic chemistry.

In this book the performance of hybrid fifteen-level and twenty five-level Inverters is investigated. The objective of the presented book is to simulate hybrid fifteen-level and hybrid twenty five-level Inverters in MATLAB/Simulink, and experimentally validate through HIL Simulation the power quality of the inverter from load side. In the proposed schemes, a hybrid fifteen-level inverter is achieved by connecting one end of the open-end winding induction motor (OEWIM) with FC-based hybrid five-level inverter and the other end is connected to a symmetrical 3-level inverter & hybrid twenty five-level inverter is achieved by connecting one end of the OEWIM with FC-based hybrid five-level inverter and the other end is connected to a symmetrical 5-level inverter. A level-shifted triangular carrier-based space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm is used on the RT-Lab real-time controller to generate gate pulses for the IGBTs of designed inverters. Balancing of the capacitor voltages is achieved by selecting the appropriate switching states from the available redundant switching states.