Immanuel Kant

This volume is the first ever English translation of Kant’s last major work, the so-called Opus Postumum, a work Kant himself described as his ‘chef d’oeuvre’ and as the keystone of his entire philosophical system. It occupied him for more than the last decade of his life. Begun with the intention of providing a ‘transition from the metaphysical foundations of natural science to physics,’ Kant’s reflections take him far beyond the problem he initially set out to solve. In fact, he reassesses a whole series of fundamental topics of transcendental philosophy: the thing in itself, the nature of space and time, the concept of the self and its agency, the idea of God, and the unity of theoretical and practical reason. Though never completed, the text reaches a logical albeit not fully developed, conclusion.

The search for God is dictated not from without but from a profound sense of one's own moral being and worthiness to be happy. The core of Immanuel Kant's argument remains relevant to the experience of ordinary men and women. He wished to strengthen, not undermine, belief in God and in the spiritual nature of humankind. This 1763 essay is imporrtant in understanding the development of Kant's thought. It exposed the flaw in the Cartesian argument that the existence of a perfect being could be deduced from an idea or concept of such. Similarly, Kant saw the problem inherent in the Leibnizian view of a philosophical system modeled on mathematics: a philosopher who, like a mathematician, began with an arbitrary definition remained trapped in a circle of words. In The One Possible Basis for a Demonstration of the Existence of God, Kant diverged from the familiar forms of ontological argument. The result was a brilliant approach to divine being that anticipated his mature Critique of Pure Reason. With this Bison Book edition, The One Possible Basis appears in paperback for the first time. Gordon Treash's English translation, the only modern one, faces pages containing the original German. Treash, who is a professor of philosophy at Mount Allison University, Sackville, New Brunswick, edited, with Paul A. Bogaard, Metaphysics as Foundation: Essays in Honor of Ivor Leclerc. Also available as a Bison Book is Kant's last major essay, The Conflict of the Faculties (1992).

Part of the "Everyman" series which has been re-set with wide margins for notes and easy-to-read type. Each title includes a themed introduction by leading authorities on the subject, life-and-times chronology of the author, text summaries, annotated reading lists and selected criticism and notes.

This is an expanded edition of James Ellington's translation of Kant's essay, in which Kant replies to one of the standard objections to his moral theory as presented in the main text: that it requires us to tell the truth even in the face of harmful consequences.

It is in the interest of the totalitarian state that subjects not think for themselves, much less confer about their thinking. Writing under the hostile watch of the Prussian censorship, Immanuel Kant dared to argue the need for open argument, in the university if nowhere else. In this heroic criticism of repression, first published in 1798, he anticipated the crises that endanger the free expression of ideas in the name of national policy. Composed of three sections written at different times, The Conflict of the Faculties dwells on the eternal combat between the "lower" faculty of philosophy, which is answerable only to individual reason, and the faculties of theology, law, and medicine, which get "higher" precedence in the world of affairs and whose teachings and practices are of interest to the government. Kant makes clear, for example, the close alliance between the theological faculty and the government that sanctions its teachings and can resort to force and censorship. All the more vital and precious, then, the faculty of philosophy, which encourages independent thought before action. The first section, "The Conflict of the Philosophy Faculty with the Theology Faculty," is essentially a vindication of the right of the philosophical faculty to freedom of expression. In the other sections the philosopher takes a long and penetrating look at medicine and law, the one preserving the physical "temple" and the other regulating its actions.

In der berühmten Schrift Über den Gemeinspruch . (1793) verteidigt und erläutert Kant in gemeinverständlicher Form den Sinn und die Praktikabilität einer auf das Prinzip des "Kategorischen Imperatives" gestützten Handlungslehre gegen die zeitgenössischen Einwände, denen seine praktische Philosophie ausgesetzt war. In dem noch berühmteren Traktat Zum ewigen Frieden (1795) entwirft er auf der Grundlage seiner Moralphilosophie ein Modell zur dauerhaften Sicherung des Friedens unter den Völkern, das noch heute Hoffnungen nährt und Maßstäbe setzt. Für die Textherstellung wurde grundsätzlich auf die Originalausgabe und - soweit vorhanden - auf die Druckvorlagen und Reinschriftfragmente zurückgegriffen. Sachliche Abweichungen sind ebenso wie Konjekturen und Textrevisionen, die auf Vorschläge früherer Editoren zurückgehen, im Variantenverzeichnis vermerkt. Orthographie und Interpunktion sind vorsichtig modernisiert worden. Mit Einleitung, Anmerkungen, Bibliographie, Verzeichnis der Vorarbeiten, Personen- und Sachregister.

The original edition of Kant: Political Writings was first published in 1970, and has long been established as the principal English-language edition of this important body of writing. In this new, expanded edition, two important texts illustrating Kants’s view of history are included for the first time: his reviews of Herder’s Ideas on the Philosophy of The History of Mankind and Conjectures on the Beginning of Human History; as well as the essay What is Orientation in Thinking. In addition to a general introduction assessing Kant’s political thought in terms of his fundamental principles of politics, this edition also contains such useful student aids as notes on the texts, a comprehensive bibliography, and a new postscript, looking at some of the principal issues in Kantian scholarship that have arisen since first publication.

Keine ausf hrliche Beschreibung f r "Rechtslehre. Schriften zur Rechtsphilosophie" verf gbar.

“Pluhar maintains a fine, even tone throughout. . . . Those who have found the prospect of teaching the third Critique daunting will admire its clarity. . . . No one will be disappointed.” —Timothy Sean Quinn, The Review of Metaphysics Contents:Foreword. Translator’s Preface. Translator’s Introduction. Critique of Judgment. Preface. Introduction. I. Critique of Aesthetic Judgment. II. Critique of Teleological Judgment. Appendix: Methodology of Teleological Judgment. Translator’s Supplement: First Introduction to the Critique of Judgment. Selected Bibliography. Glossary. Index

Pluhar maintains a fine, even tone throughout. . . . Those who have found the prospect of teaching the third Critique daunting will admire its clarity. . . . No one will be disappointed. --Timothy Sean Quinn, "The Review of Metaphysics"

Diese broschierte Textausgabe enthält den photomechanischen Nachdruck von Abt. 1 der Akademie Ausgabe Kants. Hier sind in der noch heute maßgeblichen kritischen Edition die Werke Kants mit sachlichen Erläuterungen und textkritischem Apparat zugänglich.

Diese broschierte Textausgabe enthält den photomechanischen Nachdruck von Abt. 1 der Akademie Ausgabe Kants. Hier sind in der noch heute maßgeblichen kritischen Edition die Werke Kants mit sachlichen Erläuterungen und textkritischem Apparat zugänglich.

"Lectures on Philosophical Theology is an indispensable addition to Kant's works in English. It has not been previously translated, and even though it is compiled from lecture notes, it provides information on Kant's views not previously available in English."—Philosophical Books